EMPREENDEDORISMO, INOVAÇÃO E DESENVOLVIMENTO HUMANO NO MUNDO: ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA

Autores/as

  • Macário Neri Ferreira Neto Universidade de Fortaleza
  • PROFESSOR EDNILSON Universidade de Fortaleza
  • JÉSSYCA Universidade de Fortaleza

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25112/rgd.v19i1.2636

Palabras clave:

Emprendimiento, Capacidad de innovación, Innovación, Desarrollo humano

Resumen

O empreendedorismo, como resultado, é relevante na geração de renda e emprego e, consequentemente, no desenvolvimento das nações, enquanto, como processo, eleva o nível de inovação do ecossistema empreendedor. Nesse sentido, este artigo tem como objetivo geral avaliar a relação entre empreendedorismo, inovação e desenvolvimento humano, sob a perspectiva comparativa entre as nações. Para alcance deste objetivo, foram utilizados dados secundários disponibilizados nos sites de órgãos mundiais, sobre empreendedorismo, inovação e desenvolvimento humano, frutos de pesquisas conduzidas por instituições de reconhecida capacidade técnica. Para análise dos dados se fez uso do aplicativo PLS-Sem, com a utilização de equações estruturais para verificar a validade das hipóteses. Da revisão da literatura se formulou um modelo conceitual, tendo habilidades empreendedoras como antecedente de atitude e aspiração empreendedora que, mediados por capacidade de inovação, impactam o índice global de inovação e, finalmente, o desenvolvimento humano dos países. Todas as hipóteses foram confirmadas possibilitando concluir que o empreendedorismo contribui para o desenvolvimento humano dos países. Embora existam vários estudos sobre empreendedorismo e inovação, ainda são raros os modelos que avaliam o efeito sobre o desenvolvimento humano. Daí a contribuição deste estudo para a academia, no sentido de que pode gerar estudos futuros regionalizados e com mais informações, que confirmem ou rejeitem as hipóteses em menor nível de agregação.

Biografía del autor/a

Macário Neri Ferreira Neto, Universidade de Fortaleza

Doutor em Administração pela Universidade de Fortaleza (Fortaleza/Brasil). E-mail: macario@edu.unifor.br

PROFESSOR EDNILSON, Universidade de Fortaleza

Doutor em Economia da Tecnologia e Inovação pela The University of Reading-UK.

Professor Titular do Programa de Pós-graduação em Administração da Universidade de Fortaleza

JÉSSYCA, Universidade de Fortaleza

Mestra em Administração Pública pela Fundação Getúlio Vargas (Rio de Janeiro/Brasil). E-mail: jessycalcastro@gmail.com

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Publicado

2022-03-28

Cómo citar

Ferreira Neto, M. N. ., de Oliveira Cabral, J. E. ., & Castro Rodrigues, J. L. de C. (2022). EMPREENDEDORISMO, INOVAÇÃO E DESENVOLVIMENTO HUMANO NO MUNDO: ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA. Revista Gestão E Desenvolvimento, 19(1), 154–178. https://doi.org/10.25112/rgd.v19i1.2636